Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Alisha: Encouraging Someone to Give Their All
Alisha: Hi everyone, and welcome back to AfrikaansPod101.com. I'm Alisha.
Dewan: And I'm Dewan!
Alisha: This is Must-Know Afrikaans Slang Words and Phrases, Season 1, Lesson 6. In this lesson you'll learn Encouraging Someone to Give Their All.
Alisha: These expressions can be used to encourage someone to give it their best shot.
SLANG EXPRESSIONS
Alisha: The expressions you will be learning in this lesson are:
Dewan: gooi mielies
Dewan: sit voet in die hoek
Dewan: kap dit vlou
Dewan: pak die bul by die horings
Alisha: Dewan, what's our first expression?
Dewan: gooi mielies
Alisha: This literally means "toss corn." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "knock yourself out."
Dewan: [SLOW] gooi mielies [NORMAL] gooi mielies
Alisha: Listeners, please repeat.
Dewan: gooi mielies
[pause - 5 sec.]
Alisha: Use this slang expression when you want to tell someone to knock themselves out. As in to exert maximum effort.
Alisha : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Dewan: [NORMAL] Gooi mielies! [SLOW] Gooi mielies!
Alisha: "Knock yourself out!"
Dewan: [NORMAL] Gooi mielies!
Alisha: Okay, what's the next expression?
Dewan: sit voet in die hoek
Alisha: This literally means "put foot in the corner." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "go flat out."
Dewan: [SLOW] sit voet in die hoek [NORMAL] sit voet in die hoek
Alisha: Listeners, please repeat.
Dewan: sit voet in die hoek
[pause - 5 sec.]
Alisha: Use this slang expression when you want to tell someone who is driving to go at full speed.
Alisha : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Dewan: [NORMAL] Ons sal moet voet in die hoek sit om betyds te wees. [SLOW] Ons sal moet voet in die hoek sit om betyds te wees.
Alisha: "We will have to go flat out to be on time."
Dewan: [NORMAL] Ons sal moet voet in die hoek sit om betyds te wees.
Alisha: Okay, what's our next expression?
Dewan: kap dit vlou
Alisha: This literally means "hit it weak." But, when it's used as a slang expression, it means "give it your best."
Dewan: [SLOW] kap dit vlou [NORMAL] kap dit vlou
Alisha: Listeners, please repeat.
Dewan: kap dit vlou
[pause - 5 sec.]
Alisha: Use this slang expression when you want to tell someone to give it their best.
Alisha : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Dewan: [NORMAL] Kap dit vlou vandag op die veld. [SLOW] Kap dit vlou vandag op die veld.
Alisha: "Give it your best today on the field."
Dewan: [NORMAL] Kap dit vlou vandag op die veld.
Alisha: Okay, what's the last expression?
Dewan: pak die bul by die horings
Alisha: This literally means "grab the bull by the horns."
Dewan: [SLOW] pak die bul by die horings [NORMAL] pak die bul by die horings
Alisha: Listeners, please repeat.
Dewan: pak die bul by die horings
[pause - 5 sec.]
Alisha: Use this slang expression when you want to tell someone to approach a problem or difficult situation directly and with clear, confident action.
Alisha : Now let's hear an example sentence.
Dewan: [NORMAL] Jy moet die bul by die horings pak vandag. [SLOW] Jy moet die bul by die horings pak vandag.
Alisha: "You have to approach the problem directly today."
Dewan: [NORMAL] Jy moet die bul by die horings pak vandag.
QUIZ
Alisha: Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the expressions you just learned? I will describe four situations, and you will choose the right expression to use in your reply. Are you ready?
Alisha: You are very late for your appointment and need to hurry up.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Dewan: sit voet in die hoek
Alisha: "go flat out"
Alisha: You can use this expression to tell someone to give it their all and to not hold back.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Dewan: gooi mielies
Alisha: "knock yourself out"
Alisha: Your friend has to study really hard for an upcoming test and they don’t know where to start.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Dewan: pak die bul by die horings
Alisha: "grab the bull by the horns"
Alisha: You want to encourage someone to give it their best shot.
[pause - 5 sec.]
Dewan: kap dit vlou
Alisha: "give it your best"

Outro

Alisha: There you have it; you have mastered four Afrikaans Slang Expressions! We have more vocab lists available at AfrikaansPod101.com so be sure to check them out. Thanks everyone, and see you next time!
Dewan: Totsiens!

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